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Neurology is the branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of nervous system disorders. Neurology deals with symptoms, diagnoses, treatment options, causes, prognosis, and research into nervous system.

The nervous system is a complex, sophisticated system that regulates and coordinates body activities. It has two major divisions: central nervous system: the brain and spinal cordPeripheral nervous system; all other neural elements, such as eyes, ears, skin, and other "sensory receptors".

A doctor who specializes in neurology is called a neurologist. The neurologist treats disorders that affect the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

There are more than 400 diseases of the nervous system. Some of them are dementia, epilepsy, headache disorders, multiple sclerosis, neuro infections, neurological disorders associated with malnutrition, parkinson’s disease, stroke, traumatic brain injuries meningitis, neuralgia and others.